Add calculator and weather API scripts in JavaScript and Python

Python/api/api.py

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+import requests
+import time
+import sys
+
+# Class to handle logging to multiple files
+class Tee:
+    def __init__(self, *files):
+        # Initialize with a list of file objects to write to
+        self.files = files
+
+    def write(self, obj):
+        # Write the given object to all files and flush the output
+        for f in self.files:
+            f.write(obj)
+            f.flush()
+
+    def flush(self):
+        # Flush the output for all files
+        for f in self.files:
+            f.flush()
+
+    def close(self):
+        # Close all files
+        for f in self.files:
+            f.close()
+
+# Function to get the latitude and longitude of a city using OpenWeatherMap API
+def get_coordinates(city_name):
+    api_key = 'cf2b92cba5cdb89baccb2fe05cacb3a5'  # API key for OpenWeatherMap
+    base_url = 'http://api.openweathermap.org/geo/1.0/direct'  # Base URL for geocoding API
+    params = {
+        'q': city_name,  # City name to query
+        'appid': api_key  # API key parameter
+    }
+    response = requests.get(base_url, params=params)  # Make a GET request to the API
+    if response.status_code == 200:
+        data = response.json()  # Parse the JSON response
+        if data:
+            # Return the latitude and longitude of the first result
+            return data[0]['lat'], data[0]['lon']
+        else:
+            # Print an error message if the city is not found
+            print(f"City {city_name} not found.")
+            return None, None
+    else:
+        # Print an error message if the API request fails
+        print(f"Failed to get coordinates for city {city_name}. Error code: {response.status_code}")
+        return None, None
+
+# Function to get the weather data for given coordinates using OpenWeatherMap API
+def get_weather(lat, lon):
+    api_key = 'cf2b92cba5cdb89baccb2fe05cacb3a5'  # API key for OpenWeatherMap
+    base_url = 'https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather'  # Base URL for weather API
+    params = {
+        'lat': lat,  # Latitude parameter
+        'lon': lon,  # Longitude parameter
+        'appid': api_key,  # API key parameter
+        'units': 'metric'  # Units parameter to get temperature in Celsius
+    }
+
+    response = requests.get(base_url, params=params)  # Make a GET request to the API
+
+    if response.status_code == 200:
+        data = response.json()  # Parse the JSON response
+        # Print the weather information
+        print(f"Weather at coordinates ({lat}, {lon}):")
+        print(f"Temperature: {data['main']['temp']}°C")
+        print(f"Weather: {data['weather'][0]['description']}")
+    else:
+        # Print an error message if the API request fails
+        print(f"Failed to get weather data for coordinates ({lat}, {lon}). Error code: {response.status_code}")
+
+# Main function to get city name input from the user and fetch weather data
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    with open('py.log', 'w') as log_file:
+        tee = Tee(sys.stdout, log_file)
+        sys.stdout = tee
+        city_name = input("Enter city name: ")  # Prompt the user to enter a city name
+        lat, lon = get_coordinates(city_name)  # Get the coordinates of the city
+        if lat is not None and lon is not None:
+            get_weather(lat, lon)  # Get the weather data for the coordinates
+        # Sleep for 5 seconds before exiting to ensure all logs are written
+        time.sleep(5)
+        tee.close()  # Close the Tee object to ensure all files are properly closed